MRS RIA RAADWIJK

BEIJING

REPRESENTATIVE  TO CHINA

 

Capital Beijing
39°55′N 116°23′E
Largest city by municipal boundary Chongqing[a]
Largest city by urban population Shanghai
Official languages Standard Chinese (de facto)[2]
Official script Simplified characters
Ethnic groups

(2020)[3]

Religion

(2023)[4]

Demonym(s) Chinese
Government Unitary Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist republic
• CCP General Secretary and President[b] Xi Jinping
• Premier Li Qiang
• Congress Chairman Zhao Leji
• CPPCC Chairman[c] Wang Huning

 

 CPPCC Chairman[c] Wang Huning
• Vice President Han Zheng
Legislature National People’s Congress[d]
Formation
• First pre-imperial dynasty c. 2070 BCE
• First imperial dynasty 221 BCE
• Establishment of the Republic of China 1 January 1912
• Proclamation of the People’s Republic 1 October 1949

 

Area
Total 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi)[e][8] (3rd/4th)
• Water (%) 2.8[5]
Population
• 2024 estimate 1,408,280,000[f][9] (2nd)
• Density 147/km2 (380.7/sq mi) (83rd)
GDP (PPP) 2024 estimate
• Total $37.072 trillion[g][10] (1st)
• Per capita $26,310[10] (79th)
GDP (nominal) 2024 estimate
• Total $18.273 trillion[10] (2nd)
• Per capita $12,969[10] (73rd)
Gini (2021)  35.7[11]
medium inequality
HDI (2022)  0.788[12]
high (75th)
Currency Renminbi (元/¥)[h] (CNY)
Time zone UTC+8 (CST)
Calling code
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